The state of the union: the cell biology of fertilization.

نویسندگان

  • Janice P Evans
  • Harvey M Florman
چکیده

Fertilization is the process by which sperm and egg unite. An expanded understanding of the mechanisms that underlie these events has provided insights into an important aspect of early development and also has proven to be a valuable model in which to study cellular function. In addition, many emerging strategies for contraception and for the treatment of infertility are based on the mechanism of gamete interaction. Here, we discuss the cell and molecular biology of mammalian fertilization, highlight selected recent breakthroughs and attempt to identify key unanswered questions.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Evaluation of different strain mice during in vitro fertilization and embryo development in response to superovulation

Background: Mice are the most commonly used animal in reproductive research and following the urgent need for these type of studies and also due to the increased interest in the ethical principle of animal rights, four various inbred and outbred strains of the laboratory mouse were evaluated to select the more efficient one for reproductive research. Materials and methods: 60 female and 16 mal...

متن کامل

Proteome Analysis of Rat Hippocampus Following Morphine-induced Amnesia and State-dependent Learning

Morphine’s effects on learning and memory processes are well known to depend on synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus. Whereas the role of the hippocampus in morphine-induced amnesia and state-dependent learning is established, the biochemical and molecular mechanisms underlying these processes are poorly understood. The present study intended to investigate whether administration of morphine ...

متن کامل

Proteome Analysis of Rat Hippocampus Following Morphine-induced Amnesia and State-dependent Learning

Morphine’s effects on learning and memory processes are well known to depend on synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus. Whereas the role of the hippocampus in morphine-induced amnesia and state-dependent learning is established, the biochemical and molecular mechanisms underlying these processes are poorly understood. The present study intended to investigate whether administration of morphine ...

متن کامل

Interfering Effects of In Vitro Fertilization and Vitrification on Expression of Gtl2 and Dlk1 in Mouse Blastocysts

Background: Embryo vitrification is a key instrument in assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs). However, thereis increasing concern that vitrification adversely affects embryo development. This study intends to assess the effectof vitrification on developmental competence, in addition to expressions of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) gene traplocus 2 (Gtl2) and its reciprocal ...

متن کامل

Drought-induced chilling tolerance in cucumber involves membrane stabilisation improved by antioxidant system

We assessed changes in ultrastructure, membrane lipid peroxidation and antioxidant systems for cucumbner seedlings subjected to low temperature stress (day/night temperature of 8 oC /5 oC) that had been either pre-treated with 10% PEG for 2 days or not. We found extensive cell structure damage in the non-treated seedlings, whereas the seedlings pretreated with PEG to simulate drought remain...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Nature cell biology

دوره 4 Suppl  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002